Fanatics Stopped Waiting for the Supreme Court and Merged the Two Businesses

One app, one balance, a state-licensed sportsbook in 23 states and a federally regulated exchange in 22 more. However the preemption fight ends, Fanatics has already built the version of itself that survives it.

September 2, 2026 at 4:47 PM EDT

6 min read

Editor's note: TrueEdge builds odds tools and earns affiliate commissions from licensed sportsbooks, including Fanatics. This piece argues a position about how these products should be regulated. Read it with that in view.

Fanatics Betting and Gaming shipped an app today. Underneath the announcement is a bet on the regulatory outcome of the decade, and it is a bet Fanatics has arranged not to have to win.

Fanatics Sports & Casino puts three products behind one login: the Fanatics Sportsbook, live in 23 states and the District of Columbia under state gaming licences; Fanatics Casino, live in New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Michigan and West Virginia under the same regime; and Fanatics Markets, a federally regulated event-contracts venue available in 22 states and four territories under an entirely different one. One account. One FanCash balance that earns on every bet, every trade and every casino hand and rolls into Fanatics ONE loyalty status. The app reconfigures itself based on where your phone is.

"Sports fans have been asking for a better gaming experience, and this is it," said CEO Matt King. That is a product statement. What was announced is a jurisdictional one.

Read the entity names

The regulatory architecture is legible if you look at who is named in the fine print, and it has moved twice in nine months.

When Fanatics Markets launched on December 3, 2025 — the first major sportsbook operator to open a prediction market — Fanatics did not own the exchange. Contracts were listed and cleared by Crypto.com | Derivatives North America, and Fanatics reached them through Paragon Global Markets, an introducing broker it had acquired that July. It went live in ten states with fourteen more queued, and the queue was the tell: California, Texas, Florida, Georgia, Washington. States where Fanatics could not take a sports bet and could take a sports trade.

Then, per its own announcements, Fanatics agreed on July 27 to buy Water Street Labs and CX Clearinghouse from BGC — supplying a CFTC-registered designated contract market of its own, an exchange rather than a seat on someone else's. Today's release names Morton St. Trading Investments as the Fanatics entity offering the contracts, registered with the CFTC as a futures commission merchant and a member of the National Futures Association.

In nine months Fanatics went from renting access to a federal venue to owning the venue and the broker in front of it. Nobody spends that kind of money on a hedge they expect to abandon.

The balance is the story, not the contracts

Regulators, attorneys general and two federal circuits have spent a year arguing about whether a contract that pays out on an NFL game is a swap. That argument is important, and at this point the industry has moved past it.

What launched today is a single stored-value balance a customer can move between a product supervised by the New Jersey Division of Gaming Enforcement and a product supervised by the Commodity Futures Trading Commission, without a transfer, a withdrawal, or in most cases a visible seam. FanCash earned on a Michigan casino spin funds a trade on a federally regulated exchange. The same loyalty ladder counts both.

That is the part regulators should be reading tonight, and as far as we can tell none of them has said anything about it. The contested question in every state proceeding this year has been which regulator governs a given transaction. Today an operator made that partly a routing decision inside its own stack, resolved by where the customer is standing and which tab they tapped.

We are not alleging anything improper. Fanatics is licensed on both sides and says so at length. The point is structural: rules written to govern products stop working cleanly when the products share a wallet, and the entire fight is currently about products.

The best argument that this is nothing

Matt King has made it himself, repeatedly, and it deserves full strength rather than a wave.

His position is that prediction markets and sportsbooks are and will remain "two distinct services." A prediction market is a two-sided marketplace where users trade contracts against one another; a sportsbook is Fanatics taking the other side as the house. Those are different businesses with different risk models, revenue mechanics and failure modes. King has also said Fanatics applied its sportsbook integrity and consumer-protection controls to the prediction market rather than waiting to be told to: "We took all of the things we do around integrity, all the things we do around consumer protection and sports betting, and we applied them to prediction markets."

He is right about market structure. A book that quotes a price and warehouses risk is not an exchange that matches orders and charges a fee, and anyone claiming they are identical is describing the customer's experience rather than the plumbing.

But the customer's experience is what the law is being asked about. And the honest read of today's launch is that Fanatics has removed the last place an ordinary user could perceive the distinction King is defending. Same app, same balance, same rewards, same brand, adjacent tabs. If the services are as different as he says, the app now works to obscure it. If they are not, the app is telling the truth and the argument is settled. Neither reading supports "this is just a better interface."

Why now, and what the numbers say

Look at where Fanatics actually sits. Through June 2026 it held 7.1 percent of US sportsbook handle — fourth, behind DraftKings at 36.7 percent, FanDuel at 31.8 and BetMGM at 9.0. On gross gaming revenue it held 3.7 percent, behind FanDuel at 36.1, DraftKings at 33.2, BetMGM at 7.9 and bet365 at 7.5.

Sit with that pair. Fanatics converts 7.1 percent of the volume into 3.7 percent of the revenue. Nobody publishes hold percentages by brand, so this is an inference rather than a reported figure — but a book taking roughly twice its revenue share in handle is a book winning volume on price. That is a rational way for a fourth entrant to buy scale, and it is not a strategy that ever produces margin leadership.

Which is the actual reason for today. A company that cannot win on hold has to win on frequency, retention and cost of acquisition, and a merged app attacks all three: one install, one KYC pass, one balance, one loyalty programme doing the work of three. Meanwhile the leaders are busy elsewhere. DraftKings has moved into prediction-market making — providing liquidity by posting bids and offers — which CEO Jason Robins described as unlocking "access to an additional layer of the value chain," already "generating a positive return," and "one of our fastest to profitability business lines we've ever launched." Flutter has begun market-making for a third-party platform, with Peter Jackson citing the "opportunity to monetize this category." JPMorgan analysts have noted that volume per customer on DraftKings Predictions has been exceeding sportsbook handle per customer.

Read together, that is the competitive picture: the two leaders are monetising the new category as an infrastructure business, and Fanatics is monetising it as a retention business. Both can work. Only one of them requires putting a state-licensed casino and a federal exchange behind the same wallet.

The risk is the obvious one. Consolidating three regulated products into a single consumer surface concentrates regulatory exposure exactly as thoroughly as it concentrates convenience. If a state gaming regulator decides a shared balance spanning a licensed casino and an event-contracts venue that is unlicensed in that state is itself the problem, the remedy will not be a warning letter about a contract. It will be about the app. Nobody has brought that case anywhere yet, and we would be surprised if that is still true in a year.

Watch

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